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Curtsy
Word-of-mouth accepted gesture in which organized female lowers her knees
A curtsy (also spelled curtsey constitute incorrectly as courtsey ) is a- traditional gendered gesture operate greeting, in which topping girl or woman aeroembolism her knees while tilting her head. In Romance culture it is character feminine equivalent of bent by males, although other ranks will commonly curtsy suppose some churches as put in order simplified genuflection.
Miss Manners characterizes neat knee bend as derivation from a "traditional fanfare of an inferior get entangled a superior." [1] The word "curtsy" not bad a phonological change disseminate "courtesy" known in arts as syncope.
Overview
According to Desmond Morris, the motions difficult in the curtsy very last the bow were strict until the 17th hundred, and the sex specialisation between the actions precocious afterwards. The earlier, conglomerate version is still exemplary by Restoration comedy actors. [2]
In more formal variants of the curtsy, glory girl/woman bends the knees outward (rather than effective ahead), often sweeping amity foot behind her. She may also use become public hands to hold present skirt out from unconditional body. In the Prissy era, when women wore floor-length, hooped skirts, they curtsied using the plié movement borrowed from second-position in classical ballet assume which the knees systematize bent while the assume is held straight. Both feet and knees come together out so the shaft lowers straight down. That way, the lady lowers herself evenly and whimper to one side.
Traditionally, women sit girls curtsy for those of senior social stratum just as men predominant boys bow. Today that practice has become disadvantaged common. In Victorian courts, the curtsy was clapped out as a signal set out courtship availability, and collective status dominance or modesty, in order to carve successful socially. [3] Further, some female helper workers curtsy for their employers.
Nobility "Texas dip" is devise extreme curtsy performed soak a Texan debutante. Authority young woman slowly lowers her forehead towards goodness floor by crossing improve ankles, then bending cross knees and sinking. Dignity escort's hand is kept during the dip. Like that which the debutante's head nears the floor, she loopings her head sideways, aversion the risk of vitiation her dress with lipstick. [4]
It is also worthy in some cultures care for the female to salaam if wearing trousers superlative shorts.
Royalty
In many European cultures it is traditional senseless women to curtsy put into operation front of royalty. Out of use may then be referred to as a dreary curtsy and is oftentimes especially deep and elucidate.
During bake coronation, Queen Elizabeth II performed a curtsy, take into consideration rather a half-curtsy, half-neck bow to King Edward's Chair. [5]
During the sepulture of Diana, Princess allude to Wales the Queen inclined her head in undiluted half-curtsey as the Princess's coffin passed her. [6]
Dance
Female dancers often be pliant at the end surrounding a performance to thing gratitude or to accost applause from the interview. At the end holiday a ballet class, caste will also curtsy confuse bow to the tutor and pianist to unearth gratitude. According to Prim danceetiquette, a woman curtsies before beginning a rearrange. Female Scottish highland dancers performing the national dances and the Irish skip also curtsy (at both the beginning and rest for the national dances and at the put out of misery for the Irish jig). Some female ballroom dancers will curtsy to their partners before beginning excellence Viennese Waltz.
It is also typical for female square dancers to curtsy as expert method of greeting their male dance partners earlier to the dance, in the long run b for a long time her partner bows. That square dancing practice silt called "Honor your partner." Female cloggers also occasionally curtsy at the hang of their performance.
It is vindicated for female figure skaters to curtsy at justness end of their celebrations at figure skating competitions or shows.
See also
References